AJSM
HOME HELP CONTACT US SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Guskiewicz, K. M.
Right arrow Articles by Kirkendall, D. T.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Guskiewicz, K. M.
Right arrow Articles by Kirkendall, D. T.
Related Collections
Right arrow Soccer
The American Journal of Sports Medicine 30:157-162 (2002)
© 2002 American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine

No Evidence of Impaired Neurocognitive Performance in Collegiate Soccer Players

Kevin M. Guskiewicz, PhD, ATC*,{dagger},{ddagger}, Stephen W. Marshall, PhD§, Steven P. Broglio, ATC*, Robert C. Cantu, MD* and Donald T. Kirkendall, PhD{dagger}

* Sports Medicine Research Laboratory, Department of Exercise and Sport Science, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, {dagger} Department of Orthopaedics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, § Department of Epidemiology, Injury Prevention Research Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina

{ddagger} Address correspondence and reprint requests to Kevin M. Guskiewicz, PhD, ATC, Director, Sports Medicine Research Laboratory, CB#8700 - University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-8700

A high incidence of cerebral concussion has been reported among soccer players. We studied whether long-term or chronic neuropsychological dysfunction was present in collegiate soccer players. Two hundred forty subjects from a National Collegiate Athletic Association division I institution were stratified into three groups: soccer athletes (91), nonsoccer athletes (96 women’s field hockey, women’s lacrosse, and baseball players), and controls (53 college students). Subjects completed a concussion history questionnaire and underwent preseason baseline neuropsychological testing before the start of either the freshman or sophomore year. Data were collected on the results of six neuropsychological tests and from a concussion history questionnaire for number of previous concussions, Scholastic Aptitude Test results, and exposure to soccer and heading. Despite an average of 15.3 seasons of soccer exposure and a higher prevalence of previous concussions, the soccer athletes did not demonstrate impaired neurocognitive function or scholastic aptitude when compared with the nonsoccer athletes or the student nonathletes. Additionally, there was no significant relationship between a history of soccer-related concussion and either neurocognitive performance or scholastic aptitude. Neither participation in soccer nor a history of soccer-related concussions was associated with impaired performance of neurocognitive function in high-level United States soccer players.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
PediatricsHome page
W. P. Meehan III and R. G. Bachur
Sport-Related Concussion
Pediatrics, January 1, 2009; 123(1): 114 - 123.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
J S Delaney, A Al-Kashmiri, R Drummond, and J A Correa
The effect of protective headgear on head injuries and concussions in adolescent football (soccer) players
Br. J. Sports Med., February 1, 2008; 42(2): 110 - 115.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
H. Zetterberg, M. Jonsson, A. Rasulzada, C. Popa, E. Styrud, M. A. Hietala, L. Rosengren, A. Wallin, and K. Blennow
No neurochemical evidence for brain injury caused by heading in soccer
Br. J. Sports Med., September 1, 2007; 41(9): 574 - 577.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am J Sports MedHome page
J. R. Miller, G. J. Adamson, M. M. Pink, and J. C. Sweet
Comparison of Preseason, Midseason, and Postseason Neurocognitive Scores in Uninjured Collegiate Football Players
Am. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2007; 35(8): 1284 - 1288.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
S P Broglio, M S Ferrara, S G Piland, R B Anderson, and A Collie
Concussion history is not a predictor of computerised neurocognitive performance.
Br. J. Sports Med., September 1, 2006; 40(9): 802 - 805.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
B-M Stalnacke, A Ohlsson, Y Tegner, and P Sojka
Serum concentrations of two biochemical markers of brain tissue damage S-100B and neurone specific enolase are increased in elite female soccer players after a competitive game.
Br. J. Sports Med., April 1, 2006; 40(4): 313 - 316.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
J Dvorak, A Junge, and P McCrory
Head injuries
Br. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2005; 39(suppl_1): i1 - i2.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
C W Fuller, A Junge, and J Dvorak
A six year prospective study of the incidence and causes of head and neck injuries in international football
Br. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2005; 39(suppl_1): i3 - i9.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
N Shewchenko, C Withnall, M Keown, R Gittens, and J Dvorak
Heading in football. Part 1: Development of biomechanical methods to investigate head response
Br. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2005; 39(suppl_1): i10 - i25.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
C Withnall, N Shewchenko, M Wonnacott, J Dvorak, and J Scott Delaney
Effectiveness of headgear in football
Br. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2005; 39(suppl_1): i40 - i48.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
C Withnall, N Shewchenko, R Gittens, and J Dvorak
Biomechanical investigation of head impacts in football
Br. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2005; 39(suppl_1): i49 - i57.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
T M Straume-Naesheim, T E Andersen, and R Bahr
Reproducibility of computer based neuropsychological testing among Norwegian elite football players
Br. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2005; 39(suppl_1): i64 - i69.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
T M Straume-Naesheim, T E Andersen, J Dvorak, and R Bahr
Effects of heading exposure and previous concussions on neuropsychological performance among Norwegian elite footballers
Br. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2005; 39(suppl_1): i70 - i77.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
E Giza, K Mithofer, L Farrell, B Zarins, T Gill, and S Drawer
Injuries in women's professional soccer * Commentary
Br. J. Sports Med., April 1, 2005; 39(4): 212 - 216.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
W Pickett, S Streight, K Simpson, R J Brison, and M Cusimano
Head injuries in youth soccer players presenting to the emergency department * Commentary
Br. J. Sports Med., April 1, 2005; 39(4): 226 - 231.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am J EpidemiolHome page
M. R. Schulz, S. W. Marshall, F. O. Mueller, J. Yang, N. L. Weaver, W. D. Kalsbeek, and J. M. Bowling
Incidence and Risk Factors for Concussion in High School Athletes, North Carolina, 1996-1999
Am. J. Epidemiol., November 15, 2004; 160(10): 937 - 944.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Sports. Med.Home page
S P Broglio, K M Guskiewicz, T C Sell, and S M Lephart
No acute changes in postural control after soccer heading
Br. J. Sports Med., October 1, 2004; 38(5): 561 - 567.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
BMJHome page
P. R McCrory
Brain injury and heading in soccer
BMJ, August 16, 2003; 327(7411): 351 - 352.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JWatch PediatricsHome page
Soccer Players Are on the Ball
Journal Watch Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, May 13, 2002; 2002(513): 4 - 4.
[Full Text]




HOME HELP CONTACT US SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2002 by the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine.